Reference

Milton DK, Solomon GM, Rosiello RA et al, Risk And Incidence Of Asthma Attributable To Occupational Exposure Among HMO Members, Am J Ind Med, 1998;33:1-10,

BOHRF Original Authors' Main Conclusions

The original authors' main conclusions are taken from Abstract, Results and Discussion. They are decided upon by the authors of the BOHRF occupational asthma guidelines and form part of the guidelines.

A prospective study was conducted of health maintenance organization (HMO) members at risk for asthma. Computerized files, medical records, and telephone interviews were used to identify and characterize asthma cases. Evidence for asthma attributable to occupational exposure was determined from work-related symptoms and workplace exposure. The annual incidence of clinically significant, new-onset asthma was 1.3/1,000, and increased to 3.7/1,000 when cases with reactivation of previously quiescent asthma were included. Criteria for onset of clinically significant asthma attributable to occupational exposure were met by 21% of cases giving an incidence of 71/100,000. The authors conclude that these data suggest the incidence of asthma attributable to occupational exposures is significantly higher than previously reported, and accounts for a sizable proportion of adult-onset asthma.

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